Posts Tagged ‘Type 2 Diabetes’

The times of summer brings the excitement of many fresh fruits with it and with

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that the consumption of Soda increases greatly. Everyone knows that the summer is the time for Soda and people love to have this drink but a new research has shown that drinking too much soda could bring many health problems like Obesity, Type 2 Diabetes and others.

The demand of Soda throughout the world has increased highly from the past few years and this demand though is good for the soda producing companies but on the other hand it is affecting the human health.

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The green vegetables are considered to be one of the greatest gifts of nature for mankind because they carry solution for many health and skin problems.

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Recently a new benefit of green vegetables have been found, Researchers from Leicester University in the UK have analyzed the data from six different researches linking between the usage of fruits, vegetables and Type 2 Diabetes. This thing has been revealed that the daily intake of green vegetables like spinach, cabbage, cauliflower and broccoli can lower the risks of developing type 2 diabetes.

The researchers were of the belief that the lifestyle change can bring amazing results on the occurrence of type 2 Diabetes, and after this research they strongly recommend the usage of green vegetables for the prevention of type 2 Diabetes.

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A recent study which is soon going to be published in the April issue of the journal “Diabetes Care”, published by the “American Diabetes Association”, has come up with alarming news for those suffering from diabetes. According to it, diabetes also affects the lung capacity thus carrying repercussion on the prospective use of inhaled insulin.

The issue also emphasizes the need for more consistent efforts to control lipids to reduce cardiometabolic risk. It also focuses for the first time on the need to test for and treat high levels of apolipoprotein B, a protein which plays an important role in causing heart disease (atherosclerosis). It has been evidently proven that levels of this protein are a better indicator of heart disease risk than total cholesterol or LDL (“bad cholesterol”).

As a part of a larger investigation known as the ‘Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC)’ study, the lung study has affirmed the previous link between diabetes and increase in lung abnormalities. The same researchers in the previous researches have confirmed that downfall in lung capacity could be an indicator towards onset of diabetes. The editorial also credits the downfall in the lung capacity to the diabetes mortality and morbidity.

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“The important part of improving the management of diabetes is to understand glucose trends with the goal of minimizing fluctuations. We are always looking for new tools like these to enable diabetes people to monitor their glucose continuously so that they can take action according to the blood glucose levels whether it is high or low and by putting them in offense not defense” said Richard Bergenstal, M.D. endocrinologist and Director of ‘International Diabetes Center (IDC)’.

“Free Style Navigator Continuous Glucose Monitoring System” was approved by ‘The Food and Drug Administration (FDA)’ in the United States for people with diabetes. Abbott’s “Free Style Navigator “system provides minute by minute information of the changes in the blood sugar level, how quickly and which way. This instrument is designed in a way to discretely and continuously measure glucose levels through a sensor in the back of the upper arm or abdomen. This information can lead to positive adjustments resulting in tighter glucose ranges. Traditional tests of blood glucose should be done before adjusting therapy for diabetes management based on the results and alarms from the “Free Style Navigator” system.

The “Free Style Navigator” system measures glucose levels continuously which can lead to better diabetes management because it is designed to provide information than traditional finger stick glucose measurements.

For people with diabetes who require insulin and want to tightly manage their disease, Abbott’s “Free Style Navigator” system offers a number of key advances.  The system can be clipped to a belt or can be carried in a pocket or a purse monitors the glucose levels by measuring and transmitting glucose information once per minute to the pager sized receiver. Before the glucose levels become too high or too low it provides audible or vibrating alarms. If the glucose is rising and falling it displays five directional trend arrows to help people understand and also stores historical data and glucose trend information for up to 60 days. In addition to these features the sensor and the transmitter are designed to accommodate showering, swimming and a range of normal physical activities.

In two separated pivotal clinical trials the accuracy, safety and efficacy of the “Free Style Navigator” system have been demonstrated including five-day in-clinic study and a study of people with type1 and type2 diabetes at home.

‘Five-day in-clinic study’, a specific research study was conducted with 58 people from the age 18-64. By demonstrating accuracy over five days of wear the study met it primary endpoint. According to this study the measurements allowed patients to make either correct or safe treatment decisions, benign treatment decisions or no treatment decision.

The ‘home use study’ was also conducted with the people having type1 and type2 diabetes who used this system at home. The study participants with type1 diabetes spent less time in hypoglycemic state that is serious condition for this population. In participants with type2 diabetes spent less time in hyperglycemic state which is a serious problem for type 2 diabetic people.

Metabolic syndrome has been considered as among the fastest growing public health problems around the world. Scientists have found that this is one of the major seminal causes for the development of ‘type 2 diabetes’, and other types of cardiovascular diseases. Various cardiovascular factors assemble to form a cluster including indulines resistance, central obesity, hypertension, and atherogenic dyslipidemia in order to be clubbed as “Metabolic Syndrome”.

Dr. James R. Churilla and Dr. Robert F. Zoeller Jr. have recently accomplished a complete review of the relationship between physical activity and metabolic syndrome. According to them there are five different definitions of ‘metabolic syndrome’ that have been considered appropriate by the medical societies. But owing to its enhanced clinical utility and result orientations, most of the current researches are based on the concept of metabolic syndrome recognized by the ‘National Cholesterol Education Program (NCEP)’.

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